To be completely honest, I have never made a close examination of the issue of capital punishment that resulted in a determination as to where I stand personally; however, I followed the Tookie Williams case over the past few weeks, which has really had the cogs in my brain turning. I don't know what it was about the Williams case that was any different from other death penalty cases in the news, but this time the I was struck.
The death penalty row process is deeply troubling to me. From a practical standpoint it doesn't make sense; it is ineffecient, extremely expensive, and ineffective at discouraging crime. Also, because it is managed by humans, it is subject to human error. Thankfully, advances in forensic science can now limit mistakes even moreso than in years past, but mistakes are still possible. For those that believe that mistakes do inevitably occur, capital punishment must be considered in terms of whether we as humans are comfortable taking the life of another human using a system that does not perfectly eliminate false positive verdicts. Such a thought is a bit unnerving to me.
While I won't delve too deeply into the moral considerations, it seems that those considerations as opposed to practical considerations are what keep the death penalty going in many states. Some take a stand on capital punishment because their moral compass (oftentimes their faith) is either for or against the practice. Others have come to their own conclusions. The following is the the LDS Church's position on capital punishment:
"The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints regards the question of whether and in what circumstances the state should impose capital punishment as a matter to be decided solely by the prescribed processes of civil law. We neither promote nor oppose capital punishment."
That isn't too helpful to me, but I appreciate the opportunity to think. While I reserve the right to continue to weigh this subject in my mind, at this time I'd say I'mm against capital punishment (I'll try that belief on for a while until it feels like it doesn't fit). I don't see who it benefits. Perhaps it provides closure to the victim's families. I can't say that I can even begin to understand what they have been through, or how they feel, but I don't see how seeing the perpetrator put to death would alleviate the pain.
Why not just keep the death row inmates in prison for the rest of their lives? It is less expensive than going through with the actual penalty, plus you don't risk the possibility of acting immorally by taking another's life. That is unless one believes there is morally an affirmative duty to take the life of someone who our justice system deems as deserving.
Instead of going any further into morality, natural law, etc. I'll end it at that, for now.